1965 Pacific typhoon season
1965 Pacific typhoon season
First storm formed |
January 19, 1965 |
Last storm dissipated |
December 21, 1965 |
Strongest storm |
Bess – 902 hPa (mbar), |
Total storms |
34 |
Typhoons |
21 |
Super typhoons |
11 (record high; tied with 1997) |
Total fatalities |
Unknown |
Total damage |
Unknown |
Pacific typhoon seasons
1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967 |
The 1965 Pacific typhoon season has no official bounds; it ran year-round in 1965, but most tropical cyclones tend to form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean between June and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean.
The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean, north of the equator and west of the international date line. Storms that form east of the date line and north of the equator are called hurricanes; see 1965 Pacific hurricane season. Tropical Storms formed in the entire west pacific basin were assigned a name by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center. Tropical depressions in this basin have the "W" suffix added to their number. Tropical depressions that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility are assigned a name by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration or PAGASA. This can often result in the same storm having two names.
Storms
40 tropical depressions formed this year in the Western Pacific, of which 36 became tropical storms. 21 storms reached typhoon intensity, of which 11 reached super typhoon strength.
Typhoon Patsy (Bining)
Category 2 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
January 19 – January 23 |
Intensity |
160 km/h (100 mph) (1-min), 989 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Ruth
Tropical depression (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
January 23 – January 25 |
Intensity |
45 km/h (30 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Tropical Storm Sarah
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
February 14 – February 17 |
Intensity |
85 km/h (50 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Tropical Storm Thelma (Kuring)
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
February 18 – February 19 |
Intensity |
75 km/h (45 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Tropical Storm Vera (Daling)
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
March 6 – March 7 |
Intensity |
75 km/h (45 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Typhoon Wanda
Category 1 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
April 12 – April 14 |
Intensity |
120 km/h (75 mph) (1-min), 998 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Amy (Elang)
Category 3 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
May 21 – May 27 |
Intensity |
185 km/h (115 mph) (1-min), 976 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Babe
Category 1 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
May 30 – June 4 |
Intensity |
150 km/h (90 mph) (1-min), 985 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Carla (Gloring)
Category 4 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
June 1 – June 3 |
Intensity |
220 km/h (140 mph) (1-min), 991 mbar (hPa) |
Super Typhoon Dinah (Huling)
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
June 10 – June 19 |
Intensity |
295 km/h (185 mph) (1-min), 932 mbar (hPa) |
A surge in the southern hemisphere indraft developed into Tropical Depression 11W on June 12 to the east of the Philippines. It tracked west-northwestward, quickly strengthening to a tropical storm that day and a typhoon on the 13th. Dinah continued to quickly intensify as it turned to the northwest, and attained a peak of 185 mph on the 17th to the northeast of Luzon. Its southerly inflow was cut off, and Dinah weakened as it turned to the north. It hit southern Taiwan on the 18th as a 140 mph typhoon, and weakened greatly over the island to a tropical storm. At this time, Dinah exhibited a rare false radar eye. Dinah turned to the northeast, where she became extratropical near Japan on June 20. The storm killed 45 people on its path, and destroyed 5000 homes on Taiwan.
Tropical Storm Emma (Ibiang)
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
June 18 – June 26 |
Intensity |
95 km/h (60 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Super Typhoon Freda (Miling)
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
July 7 – July 16 |
Intensity |
260 km/h (160 mph) (1-min), 922 mbar (hPa) |
160 mph Super Typhoon Freda, which began its life on July 16, hit northern Luzon on the 13th. It crossed the island and the South China Sea, where it hit Hainan Island as a 115 mph typhoon on the 15th. Freda dissipated the next day over China, after causing heavy flooding killing an unknown number of people. In Hong Kong Freda killed 2 people.[1]
Tropical Storm Gilda (Narsing)
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
July 13 – July 23 |
Intensity |
110 km/h (70 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Typhoon Harriet (Openg)
Category 3 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
July 21 – July 27 |
Intensity |
185 km/h (115 mph) (1-min), 973 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Ivy (Pining)
Category 1 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
July 27 – July 31 |
Intensity |
150 km/h (90 mph) (1-min), 991 mbar (hPa) |
Super Typhoon Jean (Rubing)
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
July 31 – August 7 |
Intensity |
260 km/h (160 mph) (1-min), 940 mbar (hPa) |
Super Typhoon Jean, after reaching a peak of 160 mph, weakened slightly to hit southwestern Japan as a 150 mph super typhoon on August 5. The typhoon brought heavy winds to Southern Japan before becoming extratropical on the 7th. Typhoon Jean killed 28 people throughout Southern Japan.[2]
Tropical Storm Kim
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 4 – August 7 |
Intensity |
110 km/h (70 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Super Typhoon Lucy
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 15 – August 23 |
Intensity |
280 km/h (175 mph) (1-min), 940 mbar (hPa) |
Super Typhoon Mary (Saling)
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 15 – August 20 |
Intensity |
280 km/h (175 mph) (1-min), 936 mbar (hPa) |
175 mph Super Typhoon Mary weakened from its peak to hit eastern Taiwan on August 18 as a 105 mph typhoon. The typhoon brought strong winds and heavy rain before dissipating over China on the 20th.
Tropical Storm Nadine
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 16 – August 18 |
Intensity |
110 km/h (70 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Super Typhoon Olive
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 28 – September 2 |
Intensity |
280 km/h (175 mph) (1-min), 936 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Polly
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 30 – September 2 |
Intensity |
85 km/h (50 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Typhoon Rose (Unding)
Category 3 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 1 – September 5 |
Intensity |
185 km/h (115 mph) (1-min), 968 mbar (hPa) |
Super Typhoon Shirley
Category 4 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 4 – September 10 |
Intensity |
240 km/h (150 mph) (1-min), 936 mbar (hPa) |
130 mph Typhoon Shirley, after weakening from a peak of 150 mph, hit southern Japan on September 10, causing moderate damage and heavy rain. Resulting floods and landslides killed 67 people and left 6 missing.[2]
Super Typhoon Trix (Walding)
Category 4 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 10 – September 18 |
Intensity |
240 km/h (150 mph) (1-min), 930 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Trix struck central Honshū Island in Japan just days after Typhoon Shirley. Trix caused heavy rains 98 people were killed and 9 were missing due to the resulting flooding and landslides.[2]
Typhoon Virginia
Category 1 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 13 – September 17 |
Intensity |
120 km/h (75 mph) (1-min), 980 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Wendy (Yeyeng)
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 16 – September 25 |
Intensity |
95 km/h (60 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Tropical Storm Agnes
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 25 – September 28 |
Intensity |
110 km/h (70 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Tropical Storm Agnes struck Hong Kong killing 5 people.[1]
Super Typhoon Bess
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 27 – October 4 |
Intensity |
280 km/h (175 mph) (1-min), 902 mbar (hPa) |
Super Typhoon Carmen (Anding)
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
October 1 – October 9 |
Intensity |
280 km/h (175 mph) (1-min), 916 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Della
Category 2 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
October 13 – October 19 |
Intensity |
155 km/h (100 mph) (1-min), 970 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Elaine
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
November 7 – November 13 |
Intensity |
95 km/h (60 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Unnamed Tropical Storm
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
November 11 – November 19 |
Intensity |
95 km/h (60 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
Super Typhoon Faye (Binang)
Category 4 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
November 14 – November 26 |
Intensity |
250 km/h (155 mph) (1-min), 925 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Gloria
Tropical storm (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
December 18 – December 21 |
Intensity |
75 km/h (45 mph) (1-min), Unknown |
1965 storm names
- Agnes 33W
- Bess 34W
- Carmen 35W
- Della 37W
- Elaine 38W
- Faye 39W
- Gloria 40W
-
Hester
-
Irma
-
Judy
-
Kit
-
Lola
-
Mamie
-
Nina
-
Ora
-
Phyllis
-
Rita
-
Susan
-
Tess
-
Viola
-
Winnie
|
-
Alice
-
Betty
-
Cora
-
Doris
-
Elsie
-
Flossie
-
Grace
-
Helen
-
Ida
-
June
-
Kathy
-
Lorna
-
Marie
-
Nancy
-
Olga
-
Pamela
-
Ruby
-
Sally
-
Therese
-
Violet
-
Wilda
|
-
Anita
-
Billie
-
Clara
-
Dot
-
Ellen
-
Fran
-
Georgia
-
Hope
-
Iris
-
Joan
-
Kate
-
Louise
-
Marge
-
Nora
-
Opal
- Patsy 1W
- Ruth 2W
- Sarah 3W
- Thelma 4W
- Vera 5W
- Wanda 6W
|
- Amy 7W
- Babe 9W
- Carla 10W
- Dinah 11W
- Emma 12W
- Freda 14W
- Gilda 15W
- Harriet 16W
- Ivy 18W
- Jean 17W
- Kim 19W
- Lucy 20W
- Mary 21W
- Nadine 22W
- Olive 25W
- Polly 26W
- Rose 27W
- Shirley 28W
- Trix 29W
- Virginia 31W
- Wendy 32W
|
See also
References
- ^ a b Historical Information
- ^ a b c Digital Typhoon: Disaster Information
External links